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  • Role of Counseling and Psychological Support in Improving Fertility among Cancer Patients: A Review Study

  • Kiana Mohammadi,1,* Heliya Madihi,2 Fatemeh FalahatiNejad,3 Hediye Ghandali,4
    1. Ph.D. Candidate of Molecular Genetics, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Islamic Azad University, Damghan Branch, Tehran, Iran
    2. B.Sc. Student in Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Damghan Branch, Tehran, Iran
    3. B.Sc. Student in Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Damghan Branch, Tehran, Iran
    4. B.Sc. Student in Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Damghan Branch, Tehran, Iran


  • Introduction: Cancer-related infertility can lead to significant psychological and social challenges for patients and survivors. Fertility counseling and psychosocial support are crucial to help patients manage anxiety, make informed decisions, and improve quality of life.
  • Methods: This review analyzed current literature and international guidelines on fertility counseling and psychological interventions for infertile cancer patients. Relevant studies were selected to evaluate the effects of counseling on patient outcomes, stress reduction, and decision-making.
  • Results: Fertility counseling clarifies treatment options, provides accurate information on fertility preservation, and reduces psychological stress. Psychosocial support for patients and families facilitates coping strategies and enhances understanding of available interventions. Evidence suggests that structured counseling improves patient satisfaction, emotional well-being, and engagement in fertility-related decisions.
  • Conclusion: Implementing transparent guidelines for fertility counseling and addressing psychosocial needs can significantly improve fertility outcomes and overall quality of life among cancer patients. Integrating counseling into standard oncological care is essential for holistic patient support.
  • Keywords: cancer-related infertility, fertility counseling, psychosocial support, patient well-being, decision

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